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1930 FIFA World Cup

 The 1930 FIFA World Cup was the inaugural FIFA World Cup, the world championship for men's national association football teams. It took place in Uruguay from 13 to 30 July 1930. FIFA, football's international governing body, selected Uruguay as host nation, as the country would be celebrating the centenary of its first constitution and the Uruguay national football team had successfully retained their football title at the 1928 Summer Olympics. All matches were played in the Uruguayan capital, Montevideo, the majority at the Estadio Centenario, which was built for the tournament.
FIFA World Cup

Thirteen teams (seven from South America, four from Europe and two from North America) entered the tournament. Only a few European teams chose to participate because of the difficulty of travelling to South America. The teams were divided into four groups, with the winner of each group progressing to the semi-finals. The first two World Cup matches took place simultaneously and were won by France and the United States, who defeated Mexico 4–1 and Belgium 3–0, respectively. Lucien Laurent of France scored the first goal in World Cup history, while that day United States goalkeeper Jimmy Douglas posted the first "clean sheet" in the tournament.

Argentina, Uruguay, the United States and Yugoslavia each won their respective groups to qualify for the semi-finals. In the final, hosts and pre-tournament favourites Uruguay defeated Argentina 4–2 in front of a crowd of 68,346 people to become the first nation to win the World Cup.

13 countries participated in the first ever World Cup in Uruguay. It was no qualification at that time, the hosts invited teams to the cup. Because of the distance, only four European countries decided to take part in the cup. Most countries rejected to spend several weeks on a ship to cross the Atlantic ocean. In Montevideo the hosts had built a beautiful stadium that could hold 95.000. The work had been delayed because of heavy rain, so the stadium wasn't completed until 5 days into the tournament. It was appropriate, for several reasons, that Uruguay should be chosen to host the first tournament. They were the holders of the Olympic title, good enough credentials in its own right. Furthermore, in July 1930 the country was celebrating the centenary of its independence. It was certainly going to be carnival time in Montevideo during the two weeks of the World Cup, because the entire tournament would be held in the capital of Uruguay.

     Only four teams from Europe participated in this first World Cup, and none of them were expected to win the cup. Powerful nations like Italy, Germany, Holland, England and Spain stayed home. One of the entrants, Romania, even had their team picked by his Royal Highness King Carol himself! However, he would have little to celebrate for in this tournament.

     France and Mexico played in the first ever World Cup game, and the French won 4-1 with Lucien Laurent of France scoring the first ever World Cup goal. But the two teams who dominated this tournament were Argentina and Uruguay. They both topped their groups easily. Stábile was this tournament's best player, originally a substitute, he came into the side and scored a hat-trick against Mexico. The semifinals saw Argentina trash the United States by 6-1, and Uruguay won by the same score versus Yugoslavia. There was no bronzematch at that time, so both USA and Yugoslavia shared the third place. In the final Argentina looked like the better side in the first half, but the hosts came back in the second half to win the title 4-2. Read more about this final by clicking on the "Final" link in the left column.
 
 

TOPSCORERS Guillermo Stábile (ARG) 8 goals Pedro Cea (URU) 5 goals Guillermo Subiabre (CHI) 4 goals Bert Patenaude (USA) 4 goals OTHER STATISTICS Number of games 18 Total Goals scored 70 Average per game 3,88 Expulsions 1 Own goals 1 Total attendance 434,500 Average attendance 24,139 WORLD CUP 1930 STANDINGS P W D L Goals Pts 1.Uruguay C 4 4 0 0 15- 3 8 2.Argentina F 5 4 0 1 18- 9 8 3.United States SF 3 2 0 1 7- 6 4 4.Yugoslavia SF 3 2 0 1 7- 7 4 5.Chile 1R 3 2 0 1 5- 3 4 6.Brazil 1R 2 1 0 1 5- 2 2 7.France 1R 3 1 0 2 4- 3 2 8.Romania 1R 2 1 0 1 3- 5 2 9.Paraguay 1R 2 1 0 1 1- 3 2 10.Peru 1R 2 0 0 2 1- 4 0 11.Belgium 1R 2 0 0 2 0- 4 0 12.Bolivia 1R 2 0 0 2 0- 8 0 13.Mexico 1R 3 0 0 3 4-13 0 *The pointsystem used from 1930 to 1990 was 2 pts for a win and 1 pt for a draw.


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